Treatment of excessive vomiting in pregnant women

What is the remedy for excessive vomiting while pregnant? Pregnant women may experience nausea and vomiting during their pregnancy. Exist any means to stop it from happening? The answer is in the following article.

Treatment of excessive vomiting in pregnant women

The medical term for severe nausea and excessive vomiting during pregnancy is known as hyperemesis gravidarum. annoying vertigo

Hyperemesis gravidarum is an advanced case of pregnancy sickness, or what is known as morning sickness, which is generally harmless and may disappear within 12 weeks of pregnancy.

But fortunately, there are many treatments available for the problem of hyperemesis gravidarum, so what is the treatment for excessive vomiting in a pregnant woman?

Treatment of excessive vomiting in pregnant women

Treatment of excessive vomiting in pregnant women aims to relieve nausea and vomiting, replenish fluids and electrolytes lost due to excessive vomiting, and improve nutrition and weight gain.

The severity of the symptoms and how they impact the pregnant woman's overall health will determine how to handle excessive vomiting. For 5% of pregnant women with this issue, hospitalisation and treatment may be necessary. Here is the treatment for excessive vomiting in a pregnant woman in general:

  • Health care at a hospital

Treatment of excessive vomiting in pregnant women and the procedures followed in the hospital include the following:

  1. Giving intravenous fluids to restore internal body hydration, vitamins, nutrients and electrolytes.
  2. Tube feeding: Either through a tube passing from the nose to the stomach, called nasogastric feeding, or through a percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy, which is carried out through the abdomen into the stomach , and requires a procedure surgically. 
  • home medication administration

Treatment of excessive vomiting in a pregnant woman that can be applied at home includes the following:

  1. Ginger: Eating 1-1.5 grams of ginger , divided in small doses, may help relieve the problem either via tea bags, supplements or lollipops.
  2. Pyridoxine: Vitamin B6, often prescribed for nausea of ​​pregnancy. The ideal dose is 10-25 milligrams divided into 3 doses per day.
  3. Thiamine: It is vitamin B1, and its dose that may relieve nausea and vomiting is 1.5 milligrams per day.
  4. Some medications: The doctor may also prescribe some medications to be taken orally, in the form of suppositories, intravenously, or intramuscularly. Antacids may help relieve the problem. Intravenous steroids that are prescribed and given only by a doctor may be used. 

Tips to relieve excessive vomiting when pregnant

Here are some tips that you can follow and apply while at home to reduce your excessive vomiting and control related symptoms:

  • Avoid things that may cause nausea and vomiting, such as bright lights, strong scents like toothpaste or perfume, driving, and clothing that squeezes the stomach.
  • Eat, drink, and make the most of your happy feelings.
  • Eat frequently, in little portions, and focus on dry, thin foods like biscuits and potatoes.
  • Drink more fluids at times when you feel the least nausea.

Complications resulting from excessive vomiting if not treated

When pregnant, it's crucial to treat and lessen excessive vomiting. The following are some potential issues that could arise from not receiving treatment:

  1. Dehydration and extreme weight loss.
  2. Bleeding in the esophagus is a rare complication.
  3. Difficulty taking care of yourself and doing daily activities.
  4. Anxiety and depression in some pregnant women. 

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