Let's learn how to lower blood calcium through these lines because high blood calcium levels are dangerous.
It's critical to understand how to lower blood calcium levels because this article will show you how. High blood calcium causes a variety of symptoms that could result in a variety of health risks.
How to reduce calcium in the blood: natural ways
In cases where the elevation is slight, doctors advise treating high calcium levels naturally by changing some daily routines, such as:
- Increase drinking water.
- stop smoking.
- Playing sports.
Additionally, it is advised to stop taking some prescription drugs and dietary supplements that increase blood calcium levels, such as:
- Thiazide diuretics.
- Calcium-rich antacids.
- Calcium dietary supplement.
How to reduce calcium in the blood: medical methods
When there are pathological symptoms along with extremely high blood calcium levels, the patient must be admitted to the hospital and given the proper care, which includes the following:
- Intravenous fluids with diuretics
This approach is used in extreme situations, particularly to stop the negative effects of high blood calcium levels on the heart and nervous system.
- Calcitonin
It is a hormone made from salmon, and using it might make you feel queasy.
- Calcium mimics
such as Cinacalcet, which is used to treat high blood calcium levels brought on by parathyroid gland hyperactivity.
- Bisphosphonates
It can be administered intravenously, lowers blood calcium levels quickly, and has a risk of osteonecrosis of the jawbone and certain types of femur fractures.
- Prednisone
If an excess of vitamin D is the root cause of high blood calcium, a short-term steroid treatment can be used.
How to reduce calcium in the blood: related to health problems
In this sentence, we'll go into detail about the most significant issues that lead to elevated blood calcium levels and how to treat them.
- How to reduce parathyroid blood calcium
Hyperactivity of the parathyroid glands is one of the most significant causes of high blood calcium levels. If this is the cause, the doctor needs to keep an eye on the situation. In this case, blood calcium is reduced by the following:
- Continuous follow-up of the level of calcium in the blood through periodic blood tests.
- Refer the patient to a surgeon for surgical removal of active parathyroid glands.
- Pharmacotherapy with Cinacalcet, a calcium antagonist.
It is important to note that only one of the four parathyroid glands is typically the cause of hyperactivity and only needs to be removed in cases of hyperactivity requiring surgical intervention.
A radioactive scan can detect a non-functioning gland or glands.
- How to reduce blood calcium related to cancer
Excess calcium brought on by cancer is one of the most frequent causes of high blood calcium. The most common cancers that cause high blood calcium are:
- Lung Cancer.
- breast cancer
- esophageal cancer.
- Cancer of the mouth, tongue or lip.
- Kidney cancer.
- ovarian cancer.
- Uterine and cervical cancer.
- Some types of blood cancers.
Cancer-related high blood calcium can be treated using the following methods:
- The use of bisphosphonates intravenously, which are the same ones used in the treatment of osteoporosis.
- Use of denosumab, another drug that works to strengthen bones and is used in case of high blood calcium caused by cancer if it does not respond to bisphosphonates.
Symptoms of hypercalcemia that require treatment
It's crucial to be aware of the signs of high blood calcium and visit the doctor if they materialise:
- an increase in thirst
- increased urination
- general fatigue
- Pain in the bones and muscles.
- headache.
- Nausea and vomiting.
- constipation.
- decreased appetite
- memory problems
- Nervousness and depression .