Ischemic brain damage is it harmful? How does the patient's life change as a result? Can this be avoided? Follow the article to know the details.
Is cerebral ischemia dangerous?
Before addressing the question "Is cerebral ischemia dangerous?," it is important to define the issue simply. Cerebral ischemia is a condition that develops when there is insufficient blood flow to the brain; this leads to numerous complications that have a negative impact on quality of life.
When one of these arteries becomes blocked, the amount of oxygen for the region of the brain that depends on it decreases. As oxygen and essential nutrients are transported through the blood to the brain through the arteries through a specific path that depends on giving each region of the brain with enough blood from one or more of the arteries.
The next step is to address the concern of "Is cerebral ischemia dangerous?" It is that cerebral ischemia, if not treated promptly, may cause brain damage, death, or general disability.
However, if this oxygen deficiency persists for longer than a few minutes, severe damage may happen that can result in brain tissue death or what is known as an ischemic stroke. This is because the temporary lack of oxygen causes a weakness in the function of the oxygen-deprived area of the brain, and this causes some symptoms that range from mild to severe.
How does cerebral ischemia affect the patient's life?
The following symptoms and complications that come as a result of cerebral ischemia can have an impact on the patient's quality of life:
1. Symptoms
Depending on the type of cerebral ischemia that occurs, cerebral ischemia can result in a wide range of symptoms, from mild to severe. for a short while.
The following are the most noticeable cerebral ischemia symptoms that a patient will experience and how they will affect their quality of life:
- Weakness on one or both sides of the body.
- confusion.
- Changes in vision in one or both eyes.
- Dizziness and lightheadedness.
- Unclear and incomprehensible speech.
- Problems with balance and coordination.
- Loss of consciousness or lack of awareness.
- feeling loss on one or both sides of the body.
- Double vision or loss of vision .
2. Complications
Complications of cerebral ischemia include the following:
- muscle weakness
- Movement problems and frequent falls.
- Recurrent urinary tract infections.
- risk of recurrent pneumonia.
- Bowel and bladder problems.
- Swallowing difficulties.
Can complications from cerebral ischemia be prevented?
Once the danger of cerebral ischemia has been addressed, Can its complications and risks to the patient's life be avoided, you must be thinking. Yes, that is the answer. Although cerebral ischemia is a serious condition that requires prompt and prompt treatment, prompt treatment can help most sufferers recover or maintain sufficient capabilities for them to take care of their basic needs.
The procedure lessens the patient's risk of suffering a stroke by clearing blockages in the arteries and restoring normal blood flow.
Additionally, transient cerebral ischemia exposes the person to infection once more, so it is advised to take precautions to lower the risk of infection once more, such as:
- Quit Smoking.
- Do regular exercise.
- Reducing stress.
- taking drugs to keep cholesterol and fat levels in the blood under control and drugs to keep blood pressure within the normal range.
- Follow a healthy diet to maintain normal cholesterol levels.