Tonsils are part of the body's immune system, and thus they are vulnerable to infection and other health problems, but what are the reasons for the appearance of a grain in the tonsils? Here are some specifics.
The body's immune system uses the tonsils to fight off various types of germs, but why does a grain sometimes appear in the tonsils? If it does, what is the best way to diagnose it? What are the most crucial preventive measures to keep tonsils healthy? This is explained by what follows:
What are the reasons for the appearance of a pill in the tonsils?
The following are some of the factors that can cause a grain to appear in the tonsils:
1. Tonsil stones
When food particles, calcium, bacteria, and fungi build up in the folds of the tonsils, they start out as grains that eventually turn into stones due to calcification. Regarding their appearance, they are either white or yellow masses that can appear on either one or both of them. They range in size from small to large. Among the most important symptoms that indicate:
- Bad breath.
- earache
- Indicating that a sore throat may be severe and resistant to antibiotics is necessary.
- Bad taste
- Yellow or white pebbles.
- Cough.
- difficulty swallowing
- The feeling that something is stuck in the throat.
- White spots of small size on the tonsils.
2. Tonsil cancer
These are some of the most significant symptoms of tonsil cancer, which is caused by the abnormal growth of cells in them:
- difficulty swallowing
- having the sensation that something is stuck or lumped in the throat.
- pain in the ear.
- stiffness in the jaw
- Ulcers at the back of the mouth.
- One tonsil is larger than the other.
- Bad breath .
- blood in saliva
- Difficulty chewing, speaking and swallowing.
- Persistent sore throat.
3. Tonsil cellulitis
There are several symptoms that indicate infection in addition to swelling in them or the appearance of a grain on them, and this inflammation is caused when bacteria that infects the throat spread to the surrounding tissues:
- swelling.
- Pain when swallowing that extends towards the ear.
- severe sore throat
- fever.
- Fatigue.
- Difficulty opening the mouth.
- Redness over the tonsils.
- drooling
- swollen lymph nodes in the neck
- Bad breath or as it is known as fumes.
4. Other reasons
Here is an explanation of a number of other reasons that lead to the appearance of a grain in the tonsils:
- Epidermoid cysts, which are among the rare conditions that can appear on the tonsils.
- Another condition that does not frequently or even ever affect the tonsils is vesicular echinococcosis.
How is the diagnosis of the appearance of the pill on the tonsils?
One of the following techniques can be used to diagnose a pill on the tonsils:
- Clinical examination of the throat and tonsils.
- X-ray imaging .
- Photogrammetry.
- Taking a tissue sample from a lump or bean.
- blood test.
How can the pill on the tonsils be treated?
The following is an explanation of several treatment options that are available because, as we previously stated, there are numerous causes for its appearance. As a result, the treatment is approved based on the cause.
- Prescribe antibiotics in the event that the stones cause a bacterial infection. As for treating them, it is through brushing the teeth, gargling with salt water, and finally extracting them using the tools designated for that.
- Surgery to remove as much of the tumor as possible and then adopt radiotherapy or chemotherapy in cases of tonsil cancer.
- Antibiotics, drainage of pus, and removal of the tonsils , and it is worth noting to start with draining the pus, then adopting intravenous or oral antibiotics, and finally surgery in case of recurrence of tonsillitis.